Math skills are introduced with manipulative activities that help the child see and work through the concept in a tactile manner. This is followed by an individual activity or practice worksheet (included in the lesson).
Whole Numbers and Sets
- Count by twos, threes, fours, fives, and tens from 1-100 by memory.
- Count by hundreds to one thousand.
- Recognize, read aloud, and write the numerals in order from 0 to 1,000.
- Understand and identify place value for each digit in numbers to 1,000.
- Apply expanded notation to model place value through 999.
- Identify the value of Roman numerals.
- Identify even and odd numbers.
- Identify a number that comes after a given number.
- Identify a number that comes before a given number.
- Identify a number that comes between two given numbers.
- Identify one, ten, one hundred, and one thousand more than a given number.
- Round numbers to the nearest ten, hundred, and thousand.
- Write numbers in expanded form.
- Estimate sums and differences up to 100.
- Continue to develop the ability to understand and use ordinal numbers, first through twelfth.
- Apply ordinals to daily experiences.
- Use comparison symbols (<, =, >).
- Use a calculator to add, subtract, multiply, and divide sets.
- Use a map scale to convert inches to feet.
Patterns and Operations: Algebraic Thinking
- Compare numbers up to 100.
- Review addition facts 0-20.
- Review subtraction facts 0-20.
- Write addition and subtraction fact families.
- Use the inverse relationship between addition and subtraction to check answers.
- Use manipulatives to model and solve multiplication problems.
- Learn multiplication facts 0-10.
- Learn division facts 1-10.
- Use manipulatives to model and solve division problems.
- Understand that multiplication and division are inverse operations.
- Copy, extend, describe, and create simple repetitive patterns.
- Identify a missing symbol in a repeating pattern.
- Identify a missing number in a sequence.
- Use variables in contextual situations.
- Solve for a variable in an equation.
- Identify a function rule.
- Write numbers in expanded form and written form.
- Add five single-digit addends without and with regrouping.
- Add, subtract, multiply, and divide two- and three-digit numbers.
- Use addition and subtraction within 100 to solve one- and two-step word problems.
- Recognize and apply the Associative Property of Addition.
- Recognize and apply the Associative Property of Multiplication.
- Recognize and apply the Commutative Property of Addition.
- Recognize and apply the Commutative Property of Multiplication.
- Recognize and apply the Identity Property of Multiplication.
- Recognize and apply the Zero Property of Multiplication.
Geometry
- Identify, name, and describe polygons.
- Identify angles, vertices, and sides.
- Identify, name, and describe solids.
- Identify the interior and the exterior of a shape.
- Find the area of a regular and an irregular shape.
- Find the perimeter of a regular and an irregular shape.
- Find the volume of a solid.
- Identify and draw congruent shapes, lines, or line segments.
- Identify and draw horizontal and vertical line segments.
- Identify and draw parallel and perpendicular line segments.
- Identify the diameter, radius, and circumference of a circle.
- Construct and name angles.
- Identify right angles.
- Combine geometric shapes to make new shapes.
- Sort shapes and explain the sorting rule.
- Classify objects according to color, shape, size, function, likeness, and differences.
- Identify and draw a line of symmetry.
- Identify similar shapes.
- Recognize and draw an acute, obtuse, and right angle.
- Create symmetrical designs.
- Recognize or draw the reflection of a shape.
Measurement and Estimation
- Use a ruler to measure inches, feet, yards, and centimeters.
- Draw line segments to the nearest 1/4 inch.
- Draw line segments to the nearest centimeter.
- Order objects by length or height.
- Use digital and analog clocks to tell, write, and show time to the nearest minute.
- Identify a.m. and p.m.
- Identify noon and midnight.
- Order events by time.
- Compare events according to duration.
- Solve problems using a calendar.
- Write the date using digits.
- Represent numbers on a number line.
- Read a Fahrenheit thermometer.
- Identify units of capacity: cup, pint, quart, gallon, milliliter, liter, teaspoon, and tablespoon.
- Make direct comparisons using measurable attributes such as length, weight, and capacity.
- Understand that one task may take more or less time to accomplish than another task. Make an estimate and experiment to test the estimate.
- Understand that one item may weigh more or less than another item. Make an estimate and experiment to test the estimate.
- Understand that one item may hold more or less than another item. Make an estimate and experiment to test the estimate.
- Draw a diagram to scale.
- Recognize a scale factor.
Reasoning, Problem Solving, and Communication
- Make predictions.
- Use simple logic to solve a problem.
- Use simple logic to solve a mathematical word problem.
- Describe how the problem was solved.
- Determine whether a solution to a problem is reasonable.
- Identify the questions asked in a problem.
- Recognize when additional information is required to solve a problem.
Money
- Identify pennies, nickels, dimes, quarters, and dollar bills.
- Find the value of a set of coins.
- Compare monetary amounts using an inequality symbol.
- Select coins for a given amount.
- Pay for items and make change using coins and bills.
- Add and subtract money amounts using a decimal to represent the monetary values.
- Compare monetary values and determine if one set is equal to, greater than, or less than the other set.
- Solve word problems using money.
Fractions
- Make models that represent given fractions.
- Recognize one-half, one-third, and one-fourth of a given whole.
- Write a fraction to show a part of a whole.
- Compare fractions.
- Identify equivalent fractions.
- Identify numerator and denominator.
- Locate rational numbers on a number line.
- Represent and write mixed numbers.
Statistics and Probability
- Conduct a survey.
- Collect, sort, and tally data.
- Find the range, mean, median, and mode of a set of data.
- Solve problems using graphs, charts, and tables.
- Make an inference, and experiment to test the inference.
- Predict the most likely or least likely outcome in a probability experiment.
- Make arrangements that represent the number of possibility combinations of items from a set.
Graphing
- Use simple picture graphs, bar graphs, circle graphs, tables, and charts to solve problems and record information.
- Compare information and draw conclusions using graphs.
- Collect, organize, describe, and display data using Venn diagrams.
- Graph coordinates on a coordinate plane.
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